Which mosquito genus transmits all four forms of malaria?

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Multiple Choice

Which mosquito genus transmits all four forms of malaria?

Explanation:
Malaria transmission hinges on the mosquito that can support the parasite’s entire life cycle. The four malaria parasites that infect humans are Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, and P. malariae. Only Anopheles mosquitoes provide the environment for the sporogonic development of these parasites inside the mosquito, so sporozoites are produced and transmitted to humans during a bite. Other common mosquito genera, like Aedes or Culex, transmit different diseases and do not carry all four human malaria forms. So the genus that transmits all four forms of malaria is Anopheles.

Malaria transmission hinges on the mosquito that can support the parasite’s entire life cycle. The four malaria parasites that infect humans are Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, and P. malariae. Only Anopheles mosquitoes provide the environment for the sporogonic development of these parasites inside the mosquito, so sporozoites are produced and transmitted to humans during a bite. Other common mosquito genera, like Aedes or Culex, transmit different diseases and do not carry all four human malaria forms. So the genus that transmits all four forms of malaria is Anopheles.

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