Recent operations other than war (OOTW) have been seen in

• A. Rwanda, Iraq, and Haiti.
• B. Rwanda, and Oklahoma City.
• C. Iraq, and Homestead, Florida.
• D. Iraq, Haiti, Somalia, and China.

Answer: (A)

Non-war missions encompass humanitarian relief, disaster response, peacekeeping, and stabilization efforts, not just traditional combat. Rwanda, Iraq, and Haiti epitomize this shift: in Rwanda, international forces carried out peacekeeping and humanitarian assistance after the genocide; in Iraq, the focus shifted to stabilization, reconstruction, and security operations in the post-invasion period rather than conventional warfare; and in Haiti, international relief and reconstruction efforts followed the 2010 earthquake, with significant public health and humanitarian components. The other options mix in domestic incidents or places where the situation doesn’t represent international non-war operations, so they don’t illustrate this broader category as clearly.